Catonephele acontius (Linnaeus, 1771)

Common Name:
Acontius Banner
Synonyms:

Papilio antiochus (Fabricius, 1775) (Papilio), repl. name; preocc. (not Linnaeus, 1767)

Papilio medea (Fabricius, 1775)

Papilio chione (Cramer, 1776)

Papilio eupalemon (Cramer, 1777)

Catonephele eupalemaena Hübner, [1819]

Catonephele acontius exquisitus Stichel, 1899

Natural History:

Male and female are commonly caught in fruit traps, both in the understory and undercanopy. This species occur in primitive forest, but also in secondary forest.

There are marked dimorphism, but females show wings with similar pattern to Catonephele antinoe standard. 

Distribution:
Brasil; Perú
Occurence Period:

Abundant throughout the year

Feeding Adult:

Adults feed on rotting fruits

Feeding Caterpillars:

Host-plants compiled by Beccaloni et al. 2008 are listed below.

Euphorbiaceae: Alchornea sp., Alchornea iricurana, Alchornea triplinervia,

Aparisthmium cordatum.

Lauraceae: Nectandra venulosa

Leguminosae-Mimosideae: Lysiloma sp.

Color:
yellow, black, cream
Habitat:
river bank, urban, open
Publications:
Beccaloni G.W, Viloria A.L., Hall S.K., Robinson G.S. (2008):
Catalogue of the hostplants of the Neotropical butterflies. Book., London, S.E.A., Ribes, CYTED, Natural History Museum, IVIC: 1-536
Catonephele acontius in nature

Male, rest on a twig

Photo: Anselmo D´Affonseca

Catonephele acontius male dorsal

Male, from dorsal

Specimen deposited in the Collection of Invertebrates INPA, Manaus, Amazonas

Catonephele acontius male ventral

Male, from ventral

Specimen deposited in the Collection of Invertebrates INPA, Manaus, Amazonas

Catonephele acontius female dorsal

Female, from dorsal

Specimen deposited in the Collection of Invertebrates INPA, Manaus, Amazonas